The Effects Of Media Violence On Young Children

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The Effects of Media Violence on Young Children
Abstract- The portrayal of violence in the media has an effect on all who witness it. This effect can especially be seen in young children, as they may be the more likely to witness violence through their specified programming. While the number of violent acts in children’s programming has increased in recent years, most research suggests that, past a certain age, children are not likely to engage in violent or imitative acts themselves as a result of this programming. The psychological development necessary for this stage includes the ability to distinguish between reality and fantasy as well as the development of a conscience and awareness for others’ feelings (or empathy). Although the violence portrayed in the media has specific effects on young children, these effects may be controlled and often do not lead to actual violent behavior.
Introduction- Witnessing violence can be a traumatic event for anyone to endure. These effects may occur whether or not the event witnessed is actually occurring. Media violence has been an issue in American society since the Vietnam War, when the media as well as the government had to decide how much of the combat footage would be broadcast. Violence portrayed by the media for creative or informative purposes can have devastating effects on those watching. Research indicates that there may be a connection between media violence and teenage aggression, suggesting parental controls on television viewing among these groups (Whitfield, 2002). The effects of violent programming are especially significant in young children who have not yet fully developed the skills for discerning fiction from reality. Although violence in the media has an effect on young children, these negative effects can be eliminated once the child reaches a particular age.
Literature Review- Violence portrayed in the media encompasses the areas of television, movie...