Viglante Justice

12 Pages 3022 Words

y person, including members of the police and other public officials, who must carry out their public duties in accordance with the law.

In our society, laws are not only to govern our actions: they are also intended to give effect to "social policies". For example, some laws provide for benefits when workers are injured on the job, for health care, as well as for loans to students who otherwise might not be able to go to university.

Another goal of the law is fairness. This means that the law should recognize and protect certain basic individual rights and freedoms, such as liberty and equality. The law also serves to ensure that strong groups and individuals do not use their powerful positions in society to take unfair advantage of weaker individuals.

Despite the best intentions, laws are sometimes created that people later recognize as being unfair. In a democratic society like Canada, laws are not carved in stone, but must reflect the changing needs of society. In a democracy, I found out who feels that a particular law is flawed has the right to speak out publicly and to seek to change the law by lawful means.


Our Rights And Freedoms

The Canadian Bill of Rights, which was passed in 1960, was the first federal legislative to specifically set out fundamental human rights for Canadians. All provinces and territories also have human rights legislation that prohibits discrimination on various grounds.
From the Canadian Bill of Rights form the Charter that recognizes that, in a democracy, rights and freedoms are not absolute. For example , freedom of expression is guaranteed, but no one is free to yell "fire" in a crowded theatre, to slander someone or to spread hate propaganda. In Canada, Parliament or a provincial legislature can limit fundamental rights, but only if that government can establish that the limit is reasonable, is prescribed by law, and can be justified in a free and democratic society. T...