Managing the Outsourcing Process
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MANAGING THE OUTSOURCING PROCESS
Introduction
Outsourcing is a management strategy that helps organizations to focus on their core competences in order to gain a competitive advantage and to provide non-core functions or activities with efficient vendors. Outsourcing represents a sophisticated relationship between the organization and the vendor. Outsourcing process helps the organization to find its outsourcing vendor. Outsourcing process, which should include nine steps, is very, impotant in order to select the right vendor for the organization. (Arslantaþ 1999):
STEPS
OUTSOURCING PROCESS
1st step
Requiring Outsourcing
2nd step
Defining Organization’s Needs
3rd step
Making Outsourcing Decision
4th step
Evaluating Outsourcing Strategy
5th step
Formulating Request for Proposal
6th step
Evaluating Vendors
7th step
Selecting The Best One Among Vendors
8th step
Negotiating Contract with The Vendor
9th step
Building and Managing Effective Relationship with The Vendor
Exhibit 1. Outsourcing Process (Arslantaþ 1999)
A-Requiring Outsourcing
There are many reasons for an organization to consider outsourcing. Organizations require outsourcing in order to (Arslantaþ 1999);
achieve strategic goals
reduce costs
reduce investment expenditures
improve core competence
reduce risk
downsize and increase flexibility
accelerate reengineering benefits
access the world class capabilities
manage out of control function
access to improved technology
transfer assets
increase quality
redirect resources
manage financial resources available.
B-Defining Organization’s Needs
When organizations require outsourcing, they should define their organizations’ needs. Especially, top managers determine which functions or activities should be completed internally and whi...